header2.gif (18694 bytes) The Warren Centre
Engineering Building J13
Sydney University NSW 2006
T: (02) 9351 3752
F: (02) 9351 2012
E: warrenc@eng.usyd.edu.au
ISSUE 28  March 2002

Holiday road tolls – the news is better than we think

Publicity about the road toll during the Christmas/New Year period obscures an important fact: the rate of deaths on the road during this period is often no worse and sometimes better than the annual average.

For all 2001, the average number of deaths on Australian roads was nearly five people per day. For the Christmas/New Year the daily death rate was just over four.

"Neither figure is acceptable, but 270 Australians would be alive today if the death rate per day during the whole year was as low as the Christmas/New Year period," says David Brown, Research Manager.

These figures are in stark contrast to general public opinion which is shaping our attitudes to the risks of death and injury throughout the year.

"Too often we see road safety as an issue only for holidays and holiday activities, such as families taking long trips on country roads. Road safety is an issue for every type of trip (driving, riding, cycling and walking) at all times of the year. "We must take a comprehensive approach that instils road safety practices in all our travel activities not just at special times of the year."

Changing public opinion and behaviour is a complex task that involves many factors.

"We have found that successful programs typically include activities at a local and personal level; they involve a wide cross section of organisations and groups; they are implemented consistently over a period of time; and they relate to the real needs of people."

Some of David Brown’s observations on road safety campaigns:

  • messages must create an empathy with individuals and the environment in which they operate. If negative behaviour is portrayed in extreme ways, few people think the situation applies to them

  • images used in campaigns should not be limited to stereotypes. For example, drink-driving is not confined to young men who get over-excited in a bar and driving when fatigued is not just about young people in a Kombi who have driven all night

  • messages often focus on negative consequences (injury, death, fines and/or gaol) but not on the circumstances that lead to the problem. To avoid a problem you have to make decisions before the event, not just feel remorse after it

  • change programs must be more than generalised advertising that appeals to the common good. General campaigns should be backed by local campaigns

  • there must be opportunity to conform. Driver Reviver locations and free soft drinks to designated drivers are two good examples of helping a person conform to the attitudes we want

  • simple messages delivered consistently over a long period appear to have the greatest success

  • the number of deaths on the road over a short period of time is an imperfect way of measuring the success of a program. The long-term impact of programs must be considered.

The soon-to-be released volume, Healthy Transport, Healthy People, advocates a range of actions to reduce the effect of transport trauma. It is the first of a suite of volumes that make up the final report of the Sustainable Transport project.

Sustainable Transport in Sustainable Cities

Principal Sponsors

Leighton Contractors
Rail Infrastructure Corporation
State Rail Authority of NSW

Platinum Sponsors

Bishop Austrans
Bovis Lend Lease
Holden Ltd
Macquarie Infrastructure Group
Main Roads Qld and Queensland Transport
Qantas Airways Ltd
Vic. Department of Infrastructure
WALTER Construction Group

Gold Sponsors

AMP Henderson Global Investors
Baulderstone Hornibrook
Department of Transport and Regional Services
Landcom
LSM Projects
Tyco Integrated Systems

Bronze Sponsors

Australian Greenhouse Office
CSIRO Mathematical and Information Sciences
Department of Industry Science and Resources
Egis Consulting
Elgas Limited
Holroyd City Council
North Sydney Council

South Sydney Council
Willoughby Council

Sponsors

Bureau of Transport Economics
Cardno MBK
Gutteridge Haskins & Davey
Printacall
Sinclair Knight Merz Pty Ltd
State Transit Authority

 
DIARY DATES

April to July 2002

A series of ICT Cluster Forums, on Thursdays at 8.30 for 9.00 am
Contact Fiona Hearne

4 April
  Microelectronics Cluster
2 May  Photonics &     Opto-electronics
23 May  Electronics Manufacture Cluster
13 June  Embedded Software/Software Cluster
4 July  New Media Cluster
Venue: NSW Trade & Investment Centre, Grosvenor Place, 225 George Stree, SYDNEY

May 2002
2002 Innovation Lecture
"Why is it so difficult to develop great ideas and inventions in Australia: Australians can make it".
The 2002 Innovation Lecture by Dr Jim Fox, Managing Director, Vision Systems Limited, Dr Fox has particular expertise in establishing and building international, technology based businesses.

8 May : Melbourne - Vision Systems, Mt Waverley, 6pm for lecture and cocktail reception
9 May : Sydney - The Regent Hotel, 6pm for lecture and cocktail reception

Sponsored by: AusIndustry, Baldwin Shelston Waters & Macquarie Bank

Contact Fiona Hearne

Sustainable Transport in Sustainable Cities - May 2002

Launch of the Sustainable Transport in Sustainable Cities project report and recommendations.

For information and registrations, Contact Fiona Hearne

4 - 6 September 2002
Computers in Manufacturing Expo 2002
Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Darling Harbour
www.cimexpo.com.au
contact Jeremy Nathan
ttelephone (02) 9319 3099, email Jeremy.Nathan@industracom.com

Fiona Hearne can be contacted by email by clicking on the links above or by phone on (02) 93517205 or fax on (02) 9351 2012.

 
Contents


New radar sees when visible and thermal sensors are blind
Australian radar technology takes a global lead – don't limit your horizons
Breakthrough Australian heart assist device

Projects

Cure found for unhealthy transport
Holiday road tolls – the news is better than we think
The Sydney overground – a better, cheaper transport alternative
Create wealth by clustering in ICT
Without Peer – Australia's first Chief Naval Engineer
Medical Device Network generates strong support
Soon to be released – 10 volumes on sustainable transport
2002 Warren Centre Innovation Lecture